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			357 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			357 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
| {
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|  "cells": [
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "6d6bc54f-2b16-4b0f-be69-957eed5d112f",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "<table style=\"width:100%\">\n",
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|     "<tr>\n",
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|     "<td style=\"vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;\">\n",
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|     "<font size=\"2\">\n",
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|     "Supplementary code for the <a href=\"http://mng.bz/orYv\">Build a Large Language Model From Scratch</a> book by <a href=\"https://sebastianraschka.com\">Sebastian Raschka</a><br>\n",
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|     "<br>Code repository: <a href=\"https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch\">https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch</a>\n",
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|     "</font>\n",
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|     "</td>\n",
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|     "<td style=\"vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;\">\n",
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|     "<a href=\"http://mng.bz/orYv\"><img src=\"https://sebastianraschka.com/images/LLMs-from-scratch-images/cover-small.webp\" width=\"100px\"></a>\n",
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|     "</td>\n",
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|     "</tr>\n",
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|     "</table>"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "72953590-5363-4398-85ce-54bde07f3d8a",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "# Bonus Code for Chapter 5"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "1a4ab5ee-e7b9-45d3-a82b-a12bcfc0945a",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "## Alternative Weight Loading from PyTorch state dicts"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "b2feea87-49f0-48b9-b925-b8f0dda4096f",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "- In the main chapter, we loaded the GPT model weights directly from OpenAI\n",
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|     "- This notebook provides alternative weight loading code to load the model weights from PyTorch state dict files that I created from the original TensorFlow files and uploaded to the [Hugging Face Model Hub](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/en/models-the-hub) at [https://huggingface.co/rasbt/gpt2-from-scratch-pytorch](https://huggingface.co/rasbt/gpt2-from-scratch-pytorch)\n",
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|     "- This is conceptually the same as loading weights of a PyTorch model from via the state-dict method described in chapter 5:\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "```python\n",
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|     "state_dict = torch.load(\"model_state_dict.pth\")\n",
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|     "model.load_state_dict(state_dict) \n",
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|     "```"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "e3f9fbb2-3e39-41ee-8a08-58ba0434a8f3",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "### Choose model"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 1,
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|    "id": "b0467eff-b43c-4a38-93e8-5ed87a5fc2b1",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [
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|     {
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|      "name": "stdout",
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|      "output_type": "stream",
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|      "text": [
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|       "torch version: 2.6.0\n"
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|      ]
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|     }
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|    ],
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|    "source": [
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|     "from importlib.metadata import version\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "pkgs = [\"torch\"]\n",
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|     "for p in pkgs:\n",
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|     "    print(f\"{p} version: {version(p)}\")"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 2,
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|    "id": "9ea9b1bc-7881-46ad-9555-27a9cf23faa7",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [],
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|    "source": [
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|     "BASE_CONFIG = {\n",
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|     "    \"vocab_size\": 50257,    # Vocabulary size\n",
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|     "    \"context_length\": 1024, # Context length\n",
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|     "    \"drop_rate\": 0.0,       # Dropout rate\n",
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|     "    \"qkv_bias\": True        # Query-key-value bias\n",
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|     "}\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "model_configs = {\n",
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|     "    \"gpt2-small (124M)\": {\"emb_dim\": 768, \"n_layers\": 12, \"n_heads\": 12},\n",
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|     "    \"gpt2-medium (355M)\": {\"emb_dim\": 1024, \"n_layers\": 24, \"n_heads\": 16},\n",
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|     "    \"gpt2-large (774M)\": {\"emb_dim\": 1280, \"n_layers\": 36, \"n_heads\": 20},\n",
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|     "    \"gpt2-xl (1558M)\": {\"emb_dim\": 1600, \"n_layers\": 48, \"n_heads\": 25},\n",
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|     "}\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "CHOOSE_MODEL = \"gpt2-small (124M)\"\n",
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|     "BASE_CONFIG.update(model_configs[CHOOSE_MODEL])"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "d78fc2b0-ba27-4aff-8aa3-bc6e04fca69d",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "### Download file"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 3,
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|    "id": "ca224672-a0f7-4b39-9bc9-19ddde69487b",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [],
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|    "source": [
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|     "file_name = \"gpt2-small-124M.pth\"\n",
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|     "# file_name = \"gpt2-medium-355M.pth\"\n",
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|     "# file_name = \"gpt2-large-774M.pth\"\n",
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|     "# file_name = \"gpt2-xl-1558M.pth\""
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 4,
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|    "id": "e7b22375-6fac-4e90-9063-daa4de86c778",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [
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|     {
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|      "name": "stdout",
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|      "output_type": "stream",
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|      "text": [
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|       "Downloaded to gpt2-small-124M.pth\n"
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|      ]
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|     }
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|    ],
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|    "source": [
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|     "import os\n",
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|     "import urllib.request\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "url = f\"https://huggingface.co/rasbt/gpt2-from-scratch-pytorch/resolve/main/{file_name}\"\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "if not os.path.exists(file_name):\n",
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|     "    urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, file_name)\n",
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|     "    print(f\"Downloaded to {file_name}\")"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "e61f0990-74cf-4b6d-85e5-4c7d0554db32",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "### Load weights"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 5,
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|    "id": "cda44d37-92c0-4c19-a70a-15711513afce",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [],
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|    "source": [
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|     "import torch\n",
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|     "from llms_from_scratch.ch04 import GPTModel\n",
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|     "# For llms_from_scratch installation instructions, see:\n",
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|     "# https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/tree/main/pkg\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "gpt = GPTModel(BASE_CONFIG)\n",
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|     "gpt.load_state_dict(torch.load(file_name, weights_only=True))\n",
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|     "gpt.eval()\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "device = torch.device(\"cuda\" if torch.cuda.is_available() else \"cpu\")\n",
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|     "gpt.to(device);"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "e0297fc4-11dc-4093-922f-dcaf85a75344",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "### Generate text"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 6,
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|    "id": "4ddd0d51-3ade-4890-9bab-d63f141d095f",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [
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|     {
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|      "name": "stdout",
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|      "output_type": "stream",
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|      "text": [
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|       "Output text:\n",
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|       " Every effort moves forward, but it's not enough.\n",
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|       "\n",
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|       "\"I'm not going to sit here and say, 'I'm not going to do this,'\n"
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|      ]
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|     }
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|    ],
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|    "source": [
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|     "import tiktoken\n",
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|     "from llms_from_scratch.ch05 import generate, text_to_token_ids, token_ids_to_text\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "torch.manual_seed(123)\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "tokenizer = tiktoken.get_encoding(\"gpt2\")\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "token_ids = generate(\n",
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|     "    model=gpt.to(device),\n",
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|     "    idx=text_to_token_ids(\"Every effort moves\", tokenizer).to(device),\n",
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|     "    max_new_tokens=30,\n",
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|     "    context_size=BASE_CONFIG[\"context_length\"],\n",
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|     "    top_k=1,\n",
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|     "    temperature=1.0\n",
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|     ")\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "print(\"Output text:\\n\", token_ids_to_text(token_ids, tokenizer))"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "aa4a7912-ae51-4786-8ef4-42bd53682932",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "## Alternative safetensors file"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "markdown",
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|    "id": "2f774001-9cda-4b1f-88c5-ef99786a612b",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "source": [
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|     "- In addition, the [https://huggingface.co/rasbt/gpt2-from-scratch-pytorch](https://huggingface.co/rasbt/gpt2-from-scratch-pytorch) repository contains so-called `.safetensors` versions of the state dicts\n",
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|     "- The appeal of `.safetensors` files lies in their secure design, as they only store tensor data and avoid the execution of potentially malicious code during loading\n",
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|     "- In newer versions of PyTorch (e.g., 2.0 and newer), a `weights_only=True` argument can be used with `torch.load` (e.g., `torch.load(\"model_state_dict.pth\", weights_only=True)`) to improve safety by skipping the execution of code and loading only the weights (this is now enabled by default in PyTorch 2.6 and newer); so in that case loading the weights from the state dict files should not be a concern (anymore)\n",
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|     "- However, the code block below briefly shows how to load the model from these `.safetensor` files"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 7,
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|    "id": "c0a4fd86-4119-4a94-ae5e-13fb60d198bc",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [],
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|    "source": [
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|     "file_name = \"gpt2-small-124M.safetensors\"\n",
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|     "# file_name = \"gpt2-medium-355M.safetensors\"\n",
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|     "# file_name = \"gpt2-large-774M.safetensors\"\n",
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|     "# file_name = \"gpt2-xl-1558M.safetensors\""
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 8,
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|    "id": "20f96c2e-3469-47fb-bad3-e9173a1f1ba3",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [
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|     {
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|      "name": "stdout",
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|      "output_type": "stream",
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|      "text": [
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|       "Downloaded to gpt2-small-124M.safetensors\n"
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|      ]
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|     }
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|    ],
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|    "source": [
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|     "import os\n",
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|     "import urllib.request\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "url = f\"https://huggingface.co/rasbt/gpt2-from-scratch-pytorch/resolve/main/{file_name}\"\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "if not os.path.exists(file_name):\n",
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|     "    urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, file_name)\n",
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|     "    print(f\"Downloaded to {file_name}\")"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 10,
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|    "id": "d16a69b3-9bb4-42f8-8e4f-cc62a1a1a083",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [],
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|    "source": [
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|     "# Load file\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "from safetensors.torch import load_file\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "gpt = GPTModel(BASE_CONFIG)\n",
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|     "gpt.load_state_dict(load_file(file_name))\n",
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|     "gpt.eval();"
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|    ]
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|   },
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|   {
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|    "cell_type": "code",
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|    "execution_count": 11,
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|    "id": "352e57f7-8d82-4c12-900c-03e41bc9de58",
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|    "metadata": {},
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|    "outputs": [
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|     {
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|      "name": "stdout",
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|      "output_type": "stream",
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|      "text": [
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|       "Output text:\n",
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|       " Every effort moves forward, but it's not enough.\n",
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|       "\n",
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|       "\"I'm not going to sit here and say, 'I'm not going to do this,'\n"
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|      ]
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|     }
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|    ],
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|    "source": [
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|     "token_ids = generate(\n",
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|     "    model=gpt.to(device),\n",
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|     "    idx=text_to_token_ids(\"Every effort moves\", tokenizer).to(device),\n",
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|     "    max_new_tokens=30,\n",
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|     "    context_size=BASE_CONFIG[\"context_length\"],\n",
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|     "    top_k=1,\n",
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|     "    temperature=1.0\n",
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|     ")\n",
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|     "\n",
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|     "print(\"Output text:\\n\", token_ids_to_text(token_ids, tokenizer))"
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|    ]
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|   }
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|  ],
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|  "metadata": {
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|   "kernelspec": {
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|    "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
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|    "language": "python",
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|    "name": "python3"
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|   },
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|   "language_info": {
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|    "codemirror_mode": {
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|     "name": "ipython",
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|     "version": 3
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|    },
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|    "file_extension": ".py",
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|    "mimetype": "text/x-python",
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|    "name": "python",
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|    "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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|    "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
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|    "version": "3.10.16"
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|   }
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|  },
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|  "nbformat": 4,
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|  "nbformat_minor": 5
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| }
 | 
