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266 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
266 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
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---
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title: Run the Clickhouse Connector Externally
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slug: /connectors/database/clickhouse/yaml
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---
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# Run the Clickhouse Connector Externally
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{% multiTablesWrapper %}
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| Feature | Status |
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| :----------------- | :--------------------------- |
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| Stage | PROD |
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| Metadata | {% icon iconName="check" /%} |
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| Query Usage | {% icon iconName="check" /%} |
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| Data Profiler | {% icon iconName="check" /%} |
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| Data Quality | {% icon iconName="check" /%} |
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| Stored Procedures | {% icon iconName="cross" /%} |
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| DBT | {% icon iconName="check" /%} |
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| Supported Versions | -- |
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| Feature | Status |
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| :----------- | :--------------------------- |
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| Lineage | {% icon iconName="check" /%} |
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| Table-level | {% icon iconName="check" /%} |
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| Column-level | {% icon iconName="check" /%} |
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{% /multiTablesWrapper %}
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In this section, we provide guides and references to use the Clickhouse connector.
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Configure and schedule Clickhouse metadata and profiler workflows from the OpenMetadata UI:
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- [Requirements](#requirements)
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- [Metadata Ingestion](#metadata-ingestion)
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- [Query Usage](#query-usage)
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- [Data Profiler](#data-profiler)
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- [Lineage](#lineage)
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- [dbt Integration](#dbt-integration)
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/external-ingestion-deployment.md" /%}
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## Requirements
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Clickhouse user must grant `SELECT` privilege on `system.*` and schema/tables to fetch the metadata of tables and views.
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* Create a new user
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* More details https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/sql-reference/statements/create/user
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```sql
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CREATE USER <username> IDENTIFIED WITH sha256_password BY <password>
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```
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* Grant Permissions
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* More details on permissions can be found here at https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/sql-reference/statements/grant
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```sql
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-- Grant SELECT and SHOW to that user
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-- More details on permissions can be found here at https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/sql-reference/statements/grant
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GRANT SELECT, SHOW ON system.* to <username>;
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GRANT SELECT ON <schema_name>.* to <username>;
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```
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### Profiler & Data Quality
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Executing the profiler workflow or data quality tests, will require the user to have `SELECT` permission on the tables/schemas where the profiler/tests will be executed. More information on the profiler workflow setup can be found [here](https://docs.open-metadata.org/connectors/ingestion/workflows/profiler) and data quality tests [here](https://docs.open-metadata.org/connectors/ingestion/workflows/data-quality).
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### Usage & Lineage
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For the usage and lineage workflow, the user will need `SELECT` privilege. You can find more information on the usage workflow [here](https://docs.open-metadata.org/connectors/ingestion/workflows/usage) and the lineage workflow [here](https://docs.open-metadata.org/connectors/ingestion/workflows/lineage).
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{%inlineCallout icon="description" bold="OpenMetadata 0.12 or later" href="/deployment"%}
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To deploy OpenMetadata, check the Deployment guides.
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{%/inlineCallout%}
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### Python Requirements
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To run the Clickhouse ingestion, you will need to install:
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```bash
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pip3 install "openmetadata-ingestion[clickhouse]"
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```
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If you want to run the Usage Connector, you'll also need to install:
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```bash
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pip3 install "openmetadata-ingestion[clickhouse-usage]"
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```
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## Metadata Ingestion
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All connectors are defined as JSON Schemas.
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[Here](https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/main/openmetadata-spec/src/main/resources/json/schema/entity/services/connections/database/clickhouseConnection.json)
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you can find the structure to create a connection to Clickhouse.
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In order to create and run a Metadata Ingestion workflow, we will follow
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the steps to create a YAML configuration able to connect to the source,
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process the Entities if needed, and reach the OpenMetadata server.
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The workflow is modeled around the following
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[JSON Schema](https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/main/openmetadata-spec/src/main/resources/json/schema/metadataIngestion/workflow.json)
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### 1. Define the YAML Config
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This is a sample config for Clickhouse:
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{% codePreview %}
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{% codeInfoContainer %}
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#### Source Configuration - Service Connection
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{% codeInfo srNumber=1 %}
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**username**: Specify the User to connect to Clickhouse. It should have enough privileges to read all the metadata.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=2 %}
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**password**: Password to connect to Clickhouse.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=3 %}
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**hostPort**: Enter the fully qualified hostname and port number for your Clickhouse deployment in the Host and Port field.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=4 %}
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**databaseSchema**: databaseSchema of the data source. This is optional parameter, if you would like to restrict the metadata reading to a single databaseSchema. When left blank, OpenMetadata Ingestion attempts to scan all the databaseSchema.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=5 %}
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**duration**: The duration of a SQL connection in ClickHouse depends on the configuration of the connection and the workload being processed. Connections are kept open for as long as needed to complete a query, but they can also be closed based on duration set.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=6 %}
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**scheme**: There are 2 types of schemes that the user can choose from.
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- **clickhouse+http**: Uses ClickHouse's HTTP interface for communication. Widely supported, but slower than native.
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- **clickhouse+native**: Uses the native ClickHouse TCP protocol for communication. Faster than http, but may require additional server-side configuration. Recommended for performance-critical applications.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=35 %}
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**https**: Enable this flag when the when the Clickhouse instance is hosted via HTTPS protocol. This flag is useful when you are using `clickhouse+http` connection scheme.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=36 %}
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**secure**: Establish secure connection with ClickHouse. ClickHouse supports secure communication over SSL/TLS to protect data in transit, by checking this option, it establishes secure connection with ClickHouse. This flag is useful when you are using `clickhouse+native` connection scheme.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=37 %}
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**keyfile**: The key file path is the location when ClickHouse looks for a file containing the private key needed for secure communication over SSL/TLS. By default, ClickHouse will look for the key file in the `/etc/clickhouse-server directory`, with the file name `server.key`. However, this can be customized in the ClickHouse configuration file (`config.xml`). This flag is useful when you are using `clickhouse+native` connection scheme and the secure connection flag is enabled.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/database/source-config-def.md" /%}
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/ingestion-sink-def.md" /%}
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/workflow-config-def.md" /%}
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#### Advanced Configuration
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{% codeInfo srNumber=7 %}
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**Connection Options (Optional)**: Enter the details for any additional connection options that can be sent to Athena during the connection. These details must be added as Key-Value pairs.
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% codeInfo srNumber=8 %}
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**Connection Arguments (Optional)**: Enter the details for any additional connection arguments such as security or protocol configs that can be sent to Athena during the connection. These details must be added as Key-Value pairs.
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- In case you are using Single-Sign-On (SSO) for authentication, add the `authenticator` details in the Connection Arguments as a Key-Value pair as follows: `"authenticator" : "sso_login_url"`
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{% /codeInfo %}
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{% /codeInfoContainer %}
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{% codeBlock fileName="filename.yaml" %}
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```yaml
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source:
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type: clickhouse
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serviceName: local_clickhouse
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serviceConnection:
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config:
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type: Clickhouse
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=1 %}
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username: <username>
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=2 %}
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password: <password>
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=3 %}
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hostPort: <hostPort>
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=4 %}
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# databaseSchema: schema
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=5 %}
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# duration: 3600
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=6 %}
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# scheme: clickhouse+http (default), or clickhouse+native
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=35 %}
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# https: false
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=36 %}
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# secure: true
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=37 %}
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# keyfile: /etc/clickhouse-server/server.key
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=7 %}
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# connectionOptions:
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# key: value
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```
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```yaml {% srNumber=8 %}
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# connectionArguments:
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# key: value
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```
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/database/source-config.md" /%}
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/ingestion-sink.md" /%}
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/workflow-config.md" /%}
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{% /codeBlock %}
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{% /codePreview %}
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/ingestion-cli.md" /%}
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/query-usage.md" variables={connector: "clickhouse"} /%}
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{% partial file="/v1.3/connectors/yaml/data-profiler.md" variables={connector: "clickhouse"} /%}
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## Lineage
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You can learn more about how to ingest lineage [here](/connectors/ingestion/workflows/lineage).
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## dbt Integration
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You can learn more about how to ingest dbt models' definitions and their lineage [here](/connectors/ingestion/workflows/dbt).
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