# Table
This schema defines the Table entity. A Table organizes data in rows and columns and is defined by a Schema. OpenMetadata does not have a separate abstraction for Schema. Both Table and Schema are captured in this entity.
$id: https://open-metadata.org/schema/entity/data/table.json
Type: `object`
## Properties
- id `required`
- Unique identifier of this table instance.
- $ref: [../../type/basic.json#/definitions/uuid](#....typebasic.jsondefinitionsuuid)
- name `required`
- Name of a table. Expected to be unique within a database.
- $ref: [#/definitions/tableName](#/definitions/tableName)
- description
- Description of a table.
- Type: `string`
- href
- Link to this table resource.
- $ref: [../../type/basic.json#/definitions/href](#....typebasic.jsondefinitionshref)
- tableType
- $ref: [#/definitions/tableType](#/definitions/tableType)
- fullyQualifiedName
- Fully qualified name of a table in the form `serviceName.databaseName.tableName`.
- Type: `string`
- columns `required`
- Columns in this table.
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- $ref: [#/definitions/column](#/definitions/column)
- tableConstraints
- Table constraints.
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- $ref: [#/definitions/tableConstraint](#/definitions/tableConstraint)
- usageSummary
- Latest usage information for this table.
- $ref: [../../type/usageDetails.json](#....typeusagedetails.json)
- owner
- Owner of this table.
- $ref: [../../type/entityReference.json](#....typeentityreference.json)
- followers
- Followers of this table.
- $ref: [../../type/entityReference.json#/definitions/entityReferenceList](#....typeentityreference.jsondefinitionsentityreferencelist)
- database
- Reference to Database that contains this table.
- $ref: [../../type/entityReference.json](#....typeentityreference.json)
- tags
- Tags for this table.
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- $ref: [../../type/tagLabel.json](#....typetaglabel.json)
- joins
- Details of other tables this table is frequently joined with.
- $ref: [#/definitions/tableJoins](#/definitions/tableJoins)
- sampleData
- Sample data for a table.
- $ref: [#/definitions/tableData](#/definitions/tableData)
## Types definitions in this schema
**tableType**
- This schema defines the type used for describing different types of tables.
- Type: `string`
- The value is restricted to the following:
1. _"Regular"_
2. _"External"_
3. _"View"_
4. _"SecureView"_
5. _"MaterializedView"_
**columnDataType**
- This enum defines the type of data stored in a column.
- Type: `string`
- The value is restricted to the following:
1. _"NUMBER"_
2. _"TINYINT"_
3. _"SMALLINT"_
4. _"INT"_
5. _"BIGINT"_
6. _"FLOAT"_
7. _"DOUBLE"_
8. _"DECIMAL"_
9. _"NUMERIC"_
10. _"TIMESTAMP"_
11. _"TIME"_
12. _"DATE"_
13. _"DATETIME"_
14. _"INTERVAL"_
15. _"STRING"_
16. _"MEDIUMTEXT"_
17. _"TEXT"_
18. _"CHAR"_
19. _"VARCHAR"_
20. _"BOOLEAN"_
21. _"BINARY"_
22. _"VARBINARY"_
23. _"ARRAY"_
24. _"BLOB"_
25. _"LONGBLOB"_
26. _"MEDIUMBLOB"_
27. _"MAP"_
28. _"STRUCT"_
29. _"UNION"_
30. _"SET"_
31. _"GEOGRAPHY"_
32. _"ENUM"_
33. _"JSON"_
**columnConstraint**
- This enum defines the type for column constraint.
- Type: `string`
- The value is restricted to the following:
1. _"NULL"_
2. _"NOT_NULL"_
3. _"UNIQUE"_
4. _"PRIMARY_KEY"_
- Default: _"NULL"_
**tableConstraint**
- This enum defines the type for table constraint.
- Type: `object`
- **Properties**
- constraintType
- Type: `string`
- The value is restricted to the following:
1. _"UNIQUE"_
2. _"PRIMARY_KEY"_
3. _"FOREIGN_KEY"_
- columns
- List of column names corresponding to the constraint.
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- Type: `string`
**columnName**
- Local name (not fully qualified name) of the column.
- Type: `string`
- The value must match this pattern: `^[^.]*$`
- Length: between 1 and 64
**tableName**
- Local name (not fully qualified name) of a table.
- Type: `string`
- The value must match this pattern: `^[^.]*$`
- Length: between 1 and 64
**fullyQualifiedColumnName**
- Fully qualified name of the column that includes `serviceName.databaseName.tableName.columnName`.
- Type: `string`
- Length: between 1 and 256
**column**
- This schema defines the type for a column in a table.
- Type: `object`
- **Properties**
- name `required`
- $ref: [#/definitions/columnName](#/definitions/columnName)
- columnDataType `required`
- Data type of the column (int, date etc.).
- $ref: [#/definitions/columnDataType](#/definitions/columnDataType)
- description
- Description of the column.
- Type: `string`
- fullyQualifiedName
- $ref: [#/definitions/fullyQualifiedColumnName](#/definitions/fullyQualifiedColumnName)
- tags
- Tags associated with the column.
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- $ref: [../../type/tagLabel.json](#....typetaglabel.json)
- columnConstraint
- Column level constraint.
- $ref: [#/definitions/columnConstraint](#/definitions/columnConstraint)
- ordinalPosition
- Ordinal position of the column.
- Type: `integer`
**columnJoins**
- This schema defines the type to capture how frequently a column is joined with columns in the other tables.
- Type: `object`
- This schema does not accept additional properties.
- **Properties**
- columnName
- $ref: [#/definitions/columnName](#/definitions/columnName)
- joinedWith
- Fully qualified names of the columns that this column is joined with.
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- Type: `object`
- **Properties**
- fullyQualifiedName
- $ref: [#/definitions/fullyQualifiedColumnName](#/definitions/fullyQualifiedColumnName)
- joinCount
- Type: `integer`
**tableJoins**
- This schema defines the type to capture information about how columns in this table are joined with columns in the other tables.
- Type: `object`
- This schema does not accept additional properties.
- **Properties**
- startDate
- Date can be only from today going back to last 29 days.
- $ref: [../../type/basic.json#/definitions/date](#....typebasic.jsondefinitionsdate)
- dayCount
- Type: `integer`
- Default: `1`
- columnJoins
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- $ref: [#/definitions/columnJoins](#/definitions/columnJoins)
**tableData**
- This schema defines the type to capture rows of sample data for a table.
- Type: `object`
- This schema does not accept additional properties.
- **Properties**
- columns
- List of local column names (not fully qualified column names) of the table.
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- $ref: [#/definitions/columnName](#/definitions/columnName)
- rows
- Data for multiple rows of the table.
- Type: `array`
- **Items**
- Data for a single row of the table within the same order as columns fields.
- Type: `array`