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149 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
149 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: How to Add a Custom Property to an Entity with API
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slug: /developers/how-to-add-custom-property-to-an-entity
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---
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# How to Add a Custom Property to an Entity with API
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This tutorial will create a custom property for a `table` entity.
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A custom property can store a value for each entity, such as a table's size for each `table` entity.
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### Step 1: Get the table entity type.
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All OpenMetadata APIs are secured so make sure to add the proper headers. API requests can be sent with your [JWT token](https://docs.open-metadata.org/latest/sdk#bot-token)
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```commandline
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curl -X GET http://localhost:8585/api/v1/metadata/types/name/table
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```
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After the API call, you will get a response like this.
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```json
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{
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"id": "7f0b032f-cdc8-4573-abb0-22165dcd8e07",
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"name": "table",
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...
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}
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```
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Take note of the `id` that corresponds to `"name": "table"` from the above response... `7f0b032f-cdc8-4573-abb0-22165dcd8e07`.
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### Step 2: Get the field types with `category=field`
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> OpenMetadata's UI supports three field types:
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>
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> - String
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> - Markdown
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> - Integer
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```commandline
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curl -X GET http://localhost:8585/api/v1/metadata/types?category=field&limit=20
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```
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This API call will return available field types, grab the id of the `"name": "string"` field type. i.e `7531f881-c37c-4e39-9154-4bdf0802e05e`
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### Step 3: Make a call to create the custom property for the table entity
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Create a payload using the field type id from the previous step and send a PUT request to the table id from the first request to create the custom property for tables.
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```commandline
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curl -X PUT http://localhost:8585/api/v1/metadata/types/7f0b032f-cdc8-4573-abb0-22165dcd8e07 \ #table id from step 1
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{
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"description": "Property for tracking the tableSize.",
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"name": "tableSize",
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"propertyType": {
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"id": "7531f881-c37c-4e39-9154-4bdf0802e05e", #string field type id from step 2
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"type": "type"
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}
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}'
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```
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### Step 4: Get the custom properties for the table entity
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Verify the previous step with the following request. Look in `"customProperties"` for our new property.
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```commandline
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curl -X GET http://localhost:8585/api/v1/metadata/types/name/table?fields=customProperties
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```
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**Response**
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```json
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{
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"id": "7f0b032f-cdc8-4573-abb0-22165dcd8e07",
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"name": "table",
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"customProperties": [
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{
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"name": "tableSize",
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"description": "Property for tracking the tableSize.",
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"propertyType": {
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"id": "7531f881-c37c-4e39-9154-4bdf0802e05e",
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"type": "type",
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"name": "string",
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"fullyQualifiedName": "string",
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"description": "\"A String type.\"",
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"displayName": "string",
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"href": "http://localhost:8585/api/v1/metadata/types/7531f881-c37c-4e39-9154-4bdf0802e05e"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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```
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So for all table entities, we have a `tableSize` custom property available now, let’s add the value for it for the `raw_product_catalog` table.
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### Step 5: Add/Edit the value of the custom property for the entity.
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All the custom properties value for the entity will be stored in the `extension` attribute.
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Let’s assume you have `raw_product_catalog` table, find it's id with the API call below.
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```commandline
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curl -X GET http://localhost:8585/api/v1/tables?limit=1000
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```
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If the table's id was `208598fc-bd5f-458c-bf98-59224e1620c7` and we are adding a value to the custom property for the first time, our PATCH API request will be like this.
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```commandline
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curl -X PATCH http://localhost:8585/api/v1/tables/208598fc-bd5f-458c-bf98-59224e1620c7 \
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--header 'Content-Type: application/json-patch+json' \
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--data '[
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{
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"op": "add",
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"path": "/extension",
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"value": {
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"tableSize": "50GB"
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}
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}
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]'
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```
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When Changing the value of the custom property the request should be like this,
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```commandline
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curl -X PATCH http://localhost:8585/api/v1/tables/208598fc-bd5f-458c-bf98-59224e1620c7 \
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--header 'Content-Type: application/json-patch+json' \
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--data '[
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{
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"op": "replace",
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"path": "/extension/tableSize",
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"value": "60GB"
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}
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]'
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```
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When finished your new custom property should be present and updated for the `raw_product_catalog` table
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{% image src="/images/v1.8/developers/custom-properties.png" alt="Custom property added to table" caption=" " /%}
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### Step 5: Delete custom property.
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To finish this tutorial, delete the newly created custom property, `tableSize` by going to [**Settings >> Custom Properties >> Tables**](http://localhost:8585/settings/customProperties/tables).
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Click **Delete Property**, then **Confirm**.
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{% image src="/images/v1.8/developers/delete-custom-properties.png" alt="Delete custom property added to table" caption=" " /%}
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