OpenMetadata/ingestion/tests/unit/lineage/test_lineage_processors.py

#  Copyright 2025 Collate
#  Licensed under the Collate Community License, Version 1.0 (the "License");
#  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#  https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/main/ingestion/LICENSE
#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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"""
Test Suite for Lineage Processors

This module contains comprehensive tests for lineage processing functions
including query, view, and stored procedure processors.
"""

import unittest
import uuid
from datetime import datetime
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch

import networkx as nx

from metadata.generated.schema.api.data.createQuery import CreateQueryRequest
from metadata.generated.schema.api.lineage.addLineage import AddLineageRequest
from metadata.generated.schema.entity.data.storedProcedure import (
    StoredProcedure,
    StoredProcedureCode,
)
from metadata.generated.schema.type.entityLineage import EntitiesEdge, LineageDetails
from metadata.generated.schema.type.entityLineage import Source as LineageSource
from metadata.generated.schema.type.entityReference import EntityReference
from metadata.generated.schema.type.tableQuery import TableQuery
from metadata.ingestion.api.models import Either
from metadata.ingestion.lineage.models import Dialect
from metadata.ingestion.models.topology import Queue as TopologyQueue
from metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors import (
    ProcedureAndQuery,
    QueryByProcedure,
    is_lineage_query,
    procedure_lineage_processor,
    process_chunk_in_subprocess,
    query_lineage_processor,
    view_lineage_processor,
)
from metadata.ingestion.source.models import TableView


class TestLineageQueryIdentification(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests for identifying queries that generate lineage"""

    def test_is_lineage_query(self):
        """Test is_lineage_query function with various query types"""
        test_cases = [
            # (query_type, query_text, expected_result)
            ("MERGE", "MERGE INTO target USING source", True),
            ("UPDATE", "UPDATE table SET col = val", True),
            ("CREATE_TABLE_AS_SELECT", "CREATE TABLE new AS SELECT * FROM old", True),
            ("INSERT", "INSERT INTO target SELECT * FROM source", True),
            ("INSERT", "INSERT INTO target VALUES (1, 2, 3)", False),
            ("SELECT", "SELECT * FROM table", False),
            ("DELETE", "DELETE FROM table WHERE id = 1", False),
        ]

        for query_type, query_text, expected in test_cases:
            with self.subTest(query_type=query_type, query=query_text):
                result = is_lineage_query(query_type, query_text)
                self.assertEqual(
                    result, expected, f"Failed for {query_type}: {query_text}"
                )


class TestQueryLineageProcessor(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests for query lineage processor"""

    def setUp(self):
        """Set up test fixtures"""
        self.mock_metadata = Mock()
        self.mock_queue = TopologyQueue()
        self.dialect = Dialect.MYSQL
        self.graph = nx.DiGraph()

    def test_query_lineage_processor_basic(self):
        """Test basic query lineage processing"""
        # Create test queries
        queries = [
            TableQuery(
                query="INSERT INTO target SELECT * FROM source",
                databaseName="test_db",
                databaseSchema="test_schema",
                serviceName="test_service",
                query_type="INSERT",
            ),
            TableQuery(
                query="SELECT * FROM table1",
                databaseName="test_db",
                databaseSchema="test_schema",
                serviceName="test_service",
                query_type="SELECT",
            ),
        ]

        # Mock the ES query check
        self.mock_metadata.es_get_queries_with_lineage = Mock(return_value=set())

        # Mock get_lineage_by_query
        mock_lineage = Either(
            right=AddLineageRequest(
                edge=EntitiesEdge(
                    fromEntity=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="table"),
                    toEntity=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="table"),
                    lineageDetails=LineageDetails(source=LineageSource.QueryLineage),
                )
            )
        )

        with patch(
            "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors.get_lineage_by_query",
            return_value=[mock_lineage],
        ):
            # Process queries
            query_lineage_processor(
                table_queries=queries,
                queue=self.mock_queue,
                metadata=self.mock_metadata,
                dialect=self.dialect,
                graph=self.graph,
                processCrossDatabaseLineage=False,
                crossDatabaseServiceNames=[],
                parsingTimeoutLimit=10,
                serviceName="test_service",
            )

            # Check queue has results
            results = list(self.mock_queue.process())
            self.assertGreater(len(results), 0)
            self.assertIsInstance(results[0], Either)

    def test_query_already_processed_check(self):
        """Test that already processed queries are skipped"""
        query = TableQuery(
            query="INSERT INTO target SELECT * FROM source",
            databaseName="test_db",
            databaseSchema="test_schema",
            serviceName="test_service",
        )

        # Mock that query is already processed
        with patch("metadata.utils.fqn.get_query_checksum", return_value="checksum123"):
            self.mock_metadata.es_get_queries_with_lineage = Mock(
                return_value={"checksum123"}
            )

            # Process query
            query_lineage_processor(
                table_queries=[query],
                queue=self.mock_queue,
                metadata=self.mock_metadata,
                dialect=self.dialect,
                graph=self.graph,
                processCrossDatabaseLineage=False,
                crossDatabaseServiceNames=[],
                parsingTimeoutLimit=10,
                serviceName="test_service",
            )

            # Queue should be empty as query was already processed
            results = list(self.mock_queue.process())
            self.assertEqual(len(results), 0)

    def test_cross_database_lineage(self):
        """Test cross-database lineage processing"""
        query = TableQuery(
            query="INSERT INTO db1.target SELECT * FROM db2.source",
            databaseName="db1",
            databaseSchema="schema1",
            serviceName="service1",
        )

        self.mock_metadata.es_get_queries_with_lineage = Mock(return_value=set())

        with patch(
            "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors.get_lineage_by_query",
            return_value=[],
        ):
            # Process with cross-database enabled
            query_lineage_processor(
                table_queries=[query],
                queue=self.mock_queue,
                metadata=self.mock_metadata,
                dialect=self.dialect,
                graph=self.graph,
                processCrossDatabaseLineage=True,
                crossDatabaseServiceNames=["service2", "service3"],
                parsingTimeoutLimit=10,
                serviceName="service1",
            )

            # Verify service names were extended
            # This would be checked in the get_lineage_by_query call


class TestViewLineageProcessor(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests for view lineage processor"""

    def setUp(self):
        """Set up test fixtures"""
        self.mock_metadata = Mock()
        self.mock_queue = TopologyQueue()

    def test_view_lineage_processor(self):
        """Test view lineage processing"""
        views = [
            TableView(
                table_name="view1",
                db_name="db1",
                schema_name="schema1",
                view_def="CREATE VIEW view1 AS SELECT * FROM table1",
            ),
            TableView(
                table_name="view2",
                db_name="db1",
                schema_name="schema1",
                view_def="CREATE VIEW view2 AS SELECT * FROM view1",
            ),
        ]

        # Mock get_view_lineage
        mock_lineage = Either(
            right=AddLineageRequest(
                edge=EntitiesEdge(
                    fromEntity=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="table"),
                    toEntity=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="table"),
                    lineageDetails=LineageDetails(source=LineageSource.ViewLineage),
                )
            )
        )

        # Mock table with view definition
        mock_table = Mock()
        mock_table.viewDefinition = Mock()
        mock_table.viewDefinition.root = "CREATE VIEW view1 AS SELECT * FROM table1"
        self.mock_metadata.get_by_name.return_value = mock_table

        with patch(
            "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors.get_view_lineage",
            return_value=[mock_lineage],
        ):
            with patch("metadata.utils.fqn.build", return_value="db1.schema1.view1"):
                # Process views
                view_lineage_processor(
                    views=views,
                    queue=self.mock_queue,
                    metadata=self.mock_metadata,
                    service_name="test_service",
                    connectionType="mysql",
                    processCrossDatabaseLineage=False,
                    crossDatabaseServiceNames=[],
                    parsingTimeoutLimit=10,
                    overrideViewLineage=False,
                )

                # Check queue has results
                results = list(self.mock_queue.process())
                self.assertGreater(len(results), 0)

    def test_view_lineage_with_override(self):
        """Test view lineage with override flag"""
        view = TableView(
            table_name="view1",
            db_name="db1",
            schema_name="schema1",
            view_def="CREATE VIEW view1 AS SELECT * FROM table1",
        )

        mock_lineage = Either(
            right=AddLineageRequest(
                edge=EntitiesEdge(
                    fromEntity=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="table"),
                    toEntity=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="table"),
                    lineageDetails=LineageDetails(source=LineageSource.ViewLineage),
                )
            )
        )

        # Mock table with view definition
        mock_table = Mock()
        mock_table.viewDefinition = Mock()
        mock_table.viewDefinition.root = "CREATE VIEW view1 AS SELECT * FROM table1"
        self.mock_metadata.get_by_name.return_value = mock_table

        with patch(
            "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors.get_view_lineage",
            return_value=[mock_lineage],
        ):
            with patch("metadata.utils.fqn.build", return_value="db1.schema1.view1"):
                # Process with override
                view_lineage_processor(
                    views=[view],
                    queue=self.mock_queue,
                    metadata=self.mock_metadata,
                    service_name="test_service",
                    connectionType="mysql",
                    processCrossDatabaseLineage=False,
                    crossDatabaseServiceNames=[],
                    parsingTimeoutLimit=10,
                    overrideViewLineage=True,  # Override enabled
                )

                # Check that override flag is set in result
                results = list(self.mock_queue.process())
                self.assertGreater(len(results), 0)
                # The OMetaLineageRequest should have override_lineage=True


class TestProcedureLineageProcessor(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests for stored procedure lineage processor"""

    def setUp(self):
        """Set up test fixtures"""
        self.mock_metadata = Mock()
        self.mock_queue = TopologyQueue()
        self.dialect = Dialect.MYSQL
        self.procedure_graph_map = {}

    def test_procedure_lineage_processor(self):
        """Test procedure lineage processing"""
        # Create real stored procedure
        procedure = StoredProcedure(
            id=uuid.uuid4(),
            name="TestProc",
            fullyQualifiedName="service.db.schema.TestProc",
            storedProcedureCode=StoredProcedureCode(
                code="CREATE PROCEDURE TestProc() BEGIN INSERT INTO target SELECT * FROM source; END",
                language="SQL",
            ),
            database=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="database", name="db"),
            databaseSchema=EntityReference(
                id=uuid.uuid4(), type="databaseSchema", name="schema"
            ),
            service=EntityReference(
                id=uuid.uuid4(), type="databaseService", name="service"
            ),
        )

        # Create query by procedure
        query_by_proc = QueryByProcedure(
            PROCEDURE_NAME="TestProc",
            QUERY_TEXT="INSERT INTO target SELECT * FROM source",
            QUERY_TYPE="INSERT",
            PROCEDURE_TEXT="CALL TestProc()",
            PROCEDURE_START_TIME=datetime.now(),
            PROCEDURE_END_TIME=datetime.now(),
            QUERY_DURATION=1.5,
        )

        procedure_and_query = ProcedureAndQuery(
            procedure=procedure, query_by_procedure=query_by_proc
        )

        # Mock lineage generation
        mock_lineage = Either(
            right=AddLineageRequest(
                edge=EntitiesEdge(
                    fromEntity=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="table"),
                    toEntity=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="table"),
                    lineageDetails=LineageDetails(
                        source=LineageSource.QueryLineage,
                        pipeline=EntityReference(
                            id=procedure.id, type="storedProcedure"
                        ),
                    ),
                )
            )
        )

        with patch(
            "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors._yield_procedure_lineage",
            return_value=[mock_lineage],
        ):
            with patch(
                "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors.yield_procedure_query",
                return_value=[],
            ):
                # Process procedure
                procedure_lineage_processor(
                    procedure_and_queries=[procedure_and_query],
                    queue=self.mock_queue,
                    metadata=self.mock_metadata,
                    service_name="test_service",
                    dialect=self.dialect,
                    processCrossDatabaseLineage=False,
                    crossDatabaseServiceNames=[],
                    parsingTimeoutLimit=10,
                    procedure_graph_map=self.procedure_graph_map,
                    enableTempTableLineage=False,
                )

                # Check queue has results
                results = list(self.mock_queue.process())
                self.assertGreater(len(results), 0)

    def test_procedure_with_temp_table_lineage(self):
        """Test procedure lineage with temporary table support"""
        procedure = StoredProcedure(
            id=uuid.uuid4(),
            name="TempTableProc",
            fullyQualifiedName="service.db.schema.TempTableProc",
            storedProcedureCode=StoredProcedureCode(
                code="CREATE PROCEDURE TempTableProc() BEGIN CREATE TEMP TABLE temp AS SELECT * FROM source; END",
                language="SQL",
            ),
            database=EntityReference(id=uuid.uuid4(), type="database", name="db"),
            databaseSchema=EntityReference(
                id=uuid.uuid4(), type="databaseSchema", name="schema"
            ),
            service=EntityReference(
                id=uuid.uuid4(), type="databaseService", name="service"
            ),
        )

        query_by_proc = QueryByProcedure(
            PROCEDURE_NAME="TempTableProc",
            QUERY_TEXT="CREATE TEMP TABLE temp AS SELECT * FROM source",
            QUERY_TYPE="CREATE_TABLE_AS_SELECT",
            PROCEDURE_TEXT="CALL TempTableProc()",
            PROCEDURE_START_TIME=datetime.now(),
            PROCEDURE_END_TIME=datetime.now(),
        )

        procedure_and_query = ProcedureAndQuery(
            procedure=procedure, query_by_procedure=query_by_proc
        )

        with patch(
            "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors.get_lineage_by_query",
            return_value=[],
        ):
            with patch(
                "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors.yield_procedure_query",
                return_value=[],
            ):
                # Process with temp table lineage enabled
                procedure_lineage_processor(
                    procedure_and_queries=[procedure_and_query],
                    queue=self.mock_queue,
                    metadata=self.mock_metadata,
                    service_name="test_service",
                    dialect=self.dialect,
                    processCrossDatabaseLineage=False,
                    crossDatabaseServiceNames=[],
                    parsingTimeoutLimit=10,
                    procedure_graph_map=self.procedure_graph_map,
                    enableTempTableLineage=True,  # Enable temp table support
                )

                # Verify graph was created for the procedure
                self.assertIn(
                    "service.db.schema.TempTableProc", self.procedure_graph_map
                )


class TestChunkProcessing(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests for chunk processing in subprocess/thread"""

    def test_process_chunk_in_subprocess(self):
        """Test process_chunk_in_subprocess function"""
        # Create mock data
        chunk = [
            TableQuery(query="SELECT 1", serviceName="test"),
            TableQuery(query="SELECT 2", serviceName="test"),
        ]

        mock_queue = TopologyQueue()

        def mock_processor(items, queue, *args):
            for item in items:
                queue.put(
                    Either(right=CreateQueryRequest(query=item.query, service="test"))
                )

        # Process chunk
        result = process_chunk_in_subprocess(chunk, mock_processor, mock_queue)

        self.assertTrue(result)

        # Check queue has items
        results = list(mock_queue.process())
        self.assertEqual(len(results), 2)

    def test_process_chunk_with_exception(self):
        """Test process_chunk_in_subprocess handles exceptions"""
        chunk = [TableQuery(query="SELECT 1", serviceName="test")]
        mock_queue = TopologyQueue()

        def failing_processor(items, queue, *args):
            raise Exception("Processing failed")

        # Process chunk with failing processor
        result = process_chunk_in_subprocess(chunk, failing_processor, mock_queue)

        self.assertFalse(result)


class TestMemoryEfficiency(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests to ensure processors are memory efficient"""

    def test_processors_dont_accumulate_results(self):
        """Test that processors don't accumulate all results in memory"""
        # Create a large number of queries
        large_query_list = [
            TableQuery(
                query=f"SELECT * FROM table{i}",
                serviceName="test",
                databaseName="db",
                databaseSchema="schema",
            )
            for i in range(100)
        ]

        mock_metadata = Mock()
        mock_metadata.es_get_queries_with_lineage = Mock(return_value=set())
        mock_queue = TopologyQueue()

        with patch(
            "metadata.ingestion.source.database.lineage_processors.get_lineage_by_query",
            return_value=[],
        ):
            # Process large list
            query_lineage_processor(
                table_queries=large_query_list,
                queue=mock_queue,
                metadata=mock_metadata,
                dialect=Dialect.MYSQL,
                graph=nx.DiGraph(),
                processCrossDatabaseLineage=False,
                crossDatabaseServiceNames=[],
                parsingTimeoutLimit=10,
                serviceName="test",
            )

            # The processor should handle this without memory issues
            # (In real scenario, we'd monitor memory usage)
            self.assertTrue(True)  # If we get here, no memory error occurred