claude-task-master/docs/migration-guide.md

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# Migration Guide: New .taskmaster Directory Structure
## Overview
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Task Master v0.16.0 introduces a new `.taskmaster/` directory structure to keep your project directories clean and organized. This guide explains the benefits of the new structure and how to migrate existing projects.
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## What's New
### Before (Legacy Structure)
```
your-project/
├── tasks/ # Task files
│ ├── tasks.json
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│ ├── task-1.txt
│ └── task-2.txt
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├── scripts/ # PRD and reports
│ ├── prd.txt
│ ├── example_prd.txt
│ └── task-complexity-report.json
├── .taskmasterconfig # Configuration
└── ... (your project files)
```
### After (New Structure)
```
your-project/
├── .taskmaster/ # Consolidated Task Master files
│ ├── config.json # Configuration (was .taskmasterconfig)
│ ├── tasks/ # Task files
│ │ ├── tasks.json
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│ │ ├── task-1.txt
│ │ └── task-2.txt
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│ ├── docs/ # Project documentation
│ │ └── prd.txt
│ ├── reports/ # Generated reports
│ │ └── task-complexity-report.json
│ └── templates/ # Example/template files
│ └── example_prd.txt
└── ... (your project files)
```
## Benefits of the New Structure
**Cleaner Project Root**: No more scattered Task Master files
**Better Organization**: Logical separation of tasks, docs, reports, and templates
**Hidden by Default**: `.taskmaster/` directory is hidden from most file browsers
**Future-Proof**: Centralized location for Task Master extensions
**Backward Compatible**: Existing projects continue to work until migrated
## Migration Options
### Option 1: Automatic Migration (Recommended)
Task Master provides a built-in migration command that handles everything automatically:
#### CLI Migration
```bash
# Dry run to see what would be migrated
task-master migrate --dry-run
# Perform the migration with backup
task-master migrate --backup
# Force migration (overwrites existing files)
task-master migrate --force
# Clean up legacy files after migration
task-master migrate --cleanup
```
#### MCP Migration (Cursor/AI Editors)
Ask your AI assistant:
```
Please migrate my Task Master project to the new .taskmaster directory structure
```
### Option 2: Manual Migration
If you prefer to migrate manually:
1. **Create the new directory structure:**
```bash
mkdir -p .taskmaster/{tasks,docs,reports,templates}
```
2. **Move your files:**
```bash
# Move tasks
mv tasks/* .taskmaster/tasks/
# Move configuration
mv .taskmasterconfig .taskmaster/config.json
# Move PRD and documentation
mv scripts/prd.txt .taskmaster/docs/
mv scripts/example_prd.txt .taskmaster/templates/
# Move reports (if they exist)
mv scripts/task-complexity-report.json .taskmaster/reports/ 2>/dev/null || true
```
3. **Clean up empty directories:**
```bash
rmdir tasks scripts 2>/dev/null || true
```
## What Gets Migrated
The migration process handles these file types:
### Tasks Directory → `.taskmaster/tasks/`
- `tasks.json`
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- Individual task text files (`.txt`)
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### Scripts Directory → Multiple Destinations
- **PRD files** → `.taskmaster/docs/`
- `prd.txt`, `requirements.txt`, etc.
- **Example/Template files** → `.taskmaster/templates/`
- `example_prd.txt`, template files
- **Reports** → `.taskmaster/reports/`
- `task-complexity-report.json`
### Configuration
- `.taskmasterconfig``.taskmaster/config.json`
## After Migration
Once migrated, Task Master will:
**Automatically use** the new directory structure
**Show deprecation warnings** when legacy files are detected
**Create new files** in the proper locations
**Fall back gracefully** to legacy locations if new ones don't exist
### Verification
After migration, verify everything works:
1. **List your tasks:**
```bash
task-master list
```
2. **Check your configuration:**
```bash
task-master models
```
3. **Generate new task files:**
```bash
task-master generate
```
## Troubleshooting
### Migration Issues
**Q: Migration says "no files to migrate"**
A: Your project may already be using the new structure or have no Task Master files to migrate.
**Q: Migration fails with permission errors**
A: Ensure you have write permissions in your project directory.
**Q: Some files weren't migrated**
A: Check the migration output - some files may not match the expected patterns. You can migrate these manually.
### Working with Legacy Projects
If you're working with an older project that hasn't been migrated:
- Task Master will continue to work with the old structure
- You'll see deprecation warnings in the output
- New files will still be created in legacy locations
- Use the migration command when ready to upgrade
### New Project Initialization
New projects automatically use the new structure:
```bash
task-master init # Creates .taskmaster/ structure
```
## Path Changes for Developers
If you're developing tools or scripts that interact with Task Master files:
### Configuration File
- **Old:** `.taskmasterconfig`
- **New:** `.taskmaster/config.json`
- **Fallback:** Task Master checks both locations
### Tasks File
- **Old:** `tasks/tasks.json`
- **New:** `.taskmaster/tasks/tasks.json`
- **Fallback:** Task Master checks both locations
### Reports
- **Old:** `scripts/task-complexity-report.json`
- **New:** `.taskmaster/reports/task-complexity-report.json`
- **Fallback:** Task Master checks both locations
### PRD Files
- **Old:** `scripts/prd.txt`
- **New:** `.taskmaster/docs/prd.txt`
- **Fallback:** Task Master checks both locations
## Need Help?
If you encounter issues during migration:
1. **Check the logs:** Add `--debug` flag for detailed output
2. **Backup first:** Always use `--backup` option for safety
3. **Test with dry-run:** Use `--dry-run` to preview changes
4. **Ask for help:** Use our Discord community or GitHub issues
---
_This migration guide applies to Task Master v3.x and later. For older versions, please upgrade to the latest version first._