crawl4ai/docs/examples/extraction_strategies_example.py
2025-01-13 19:19:58 +08:00

128 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

"""
Example demonstrating different extraction strategies with various input formats.
This example shows how to:
1. Use different input formats (markdown, HTML, fit_markdown)
2. Work with JSON-based extractors (CSS and XPath)
3. Use LLM-based extraction with different input formats
4. Configure browser and crawler settings properly
"""
import asyncio
import os
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import (
LLMExtractionStrategy,
JsonCssExtractionStrategy,
JsonXPathExtractionStrategy,
)
from crawl4ai.content_filter_strategy import PruningContentFilter
from crawl4ai.markdown_generation_strategy import DefaultMarkdownGenerator
async def run_extraction(crawler: AsyncWebCrawler, url: str, strategy, name: str):
"""Helper function to run extraction with proper configuration"""
try:
# Configure the crawler run settings
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
extraction_strategy=strategy,
markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter=PruningContentFilter() # For fit_markdown support
),
)
# Run the crawler
result = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=config)
if result.success:
print(f"\n=== {name} Results ===")
print(f"Extracted Content: {result.extracted_content}")
print(f"Raw Markdown Length: {len(result.markdown_v2.raw_markdown)}")
print(
f"Citations Markdown Length: {len(result.markdown_v2.markdown_with_citations)}"
)
else:
print(f"Error in {name}: Crawl failed")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error in {name}: {str(e)}")
async def main():
# Example URL (replace with actual URL)
url = "https://example.com/product-page"
# Configure browser settings
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=True)
# Initialize extraction strategies
# 1. LLM Extraction with different input formats
markdown_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini",
api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
instruction="Extract product information including name, price, and description",
)
html_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
input_format="html",
provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini",
api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
instruction="Extract product information from HTML including structured data",
)
fit_markdown_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
input_format="fit_markdown",
provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini",
api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
instruction="Extract product information from cleaned markdown",
)
# 2. JSON CSS Extraction (automatically uses HTML input)
css_schema = {
"baseSelector": ".product",
"fields": [
{"name": "title", "selector": "h1.product-title", "type": "text"},
{"name": "price", "selector": ".price", "type": "text"},
{"name": "description", "selector": ".description", "type": "text"},
],
}
css_strategy = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema=css_schema)
# 3. JSON XPath Extraction (automatically uses HTML input)
xpath_schema = {
"baseSelector": "//div[@class='product']",
"fields": [
{
"name": "title",
"selector": ".//h1[@class='product-title']/text()",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "price",
"selector": ".//span[@class='price']/text()",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "description",
"selector": ".//div[@class='description']/text()",
"type": "text",
},
],
}
xpath_strategy = JsonXPathExtractionStrategy(schema=xpath_schema)
# Use context manager for proper resource handling
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
# Run all strategies
await run_extraction(crawler, url, markdown_strategy, "Markdown LLM")
await run_extraction(crawler, url, html_strategy, "HTML LLM")
await run_extraction(crawler, url, fit_markdown_strategy, "Fit Markdown LLM")
await run_extraction(crawler, url, css_strategy, "CSS Extraction")
await run_extraction(crawler, url, xpath_strategy, "XPath Extraction")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())