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feat(datahub-lite): adding tab completion, small serialization fixes (#7079)
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@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
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import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
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import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
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# DataHub Lite (Experimental)
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## What is it?
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@ -106,12 +109,18 @@ As a convenient short-cut, you can import metadata from any standard DataHub met
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## Exploring Metadata
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The `datahub lite` group of commands provides a set of capabilities for you to explore the metadata you just ingested.
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The `datahub lite` group of commands provides a set of capabilities for you to explore the metadata you just ingested.
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### List (ls)
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Listing functions like a directory structure that is customized based on the kind of system being explored. DataHub's metadata is automatically organized into databases, tables, views, dashboards, charts, etc.
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:::note
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Using the `ls` command below is much more pleasant when you have tab completion enabled on your shell. Check out the [Setting up Tab Completion](#tab-completion) section at the bottom of the guide.
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:::
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```shell
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> datahub lite ls /
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databases
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@ -133,6 +142,9 @@ metadata_index
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metadata_aspect_v2
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```
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### Read (get)
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Once you have located a path of interest, you can read metadata at that entity, by issuing a **get**. You can additionally filter the metadata retrieved from an entity by the aspect type of the metadata (e.g. to request the schema, filter by the **schemaMetadata** aspect).
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@ -157,7 +169,7 @@ Get metadata for an entity by path
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</summary>
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```json
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> datahub lite get /databases/mysql/instances/default/databases/datahub/tables/metadata_aspect_v2
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> datahub lite get --path /databases/mysql/instances/default/databases/datahub/tables/metadata_aspect_v2
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{
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"urn": "urn:li:dataset:(urn:li:dataPlatform:mysql,datahub.metadata_aspect_v2,PROD)",
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"container": {
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@ -313,7 +325,7 @@ Get metadata for an entity by path
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#### Get metadata for an entity filtered by specific aspect
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```json
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> datahub lite get /databases/mysql/instances/default/databases/datahub/tables/metadata_aspect_v2 --aspect status
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> datahub lite get --path /databases/mysql/instances/default/databases/datahub/tables/metadata_aspect_v2 --aspect status
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{
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"urn": "urn:li:dataset:(urn:li:dataPlatform:mysql,datahub.metadata_aspect_v2,PROD)",
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"status": {
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@ -324,10 +336,17 @@ Get metadata for an entity by path
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}
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```
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:::note
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Using the `get` command by path is much more pleasant when you have tab completion enabled on your shell. Check out the [Setting up Tab Completion](#tab-completion) section at the bottom of the guide.
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:::
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#### Get metadata using the urn of the entity
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```json
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> datahub lite get "urn:li:dataset:(urn:li:dataPlatform:mysql,datahub.metadata_aspect_v2,PROD)" --aspect status
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> datahub lite get --urn "urn:li:dataset:(urn:li:dataPlatform:mysql,datahub.metadata_aspect_v2,PROD)" --aspect status
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{
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"urn": "urn:li:dataset:(urn:li:dataPlatform:mysql,datahub.metadata_aspect_v2,PROD)",
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"status": {
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@ -344,7 +363,7 @@ Get metadata with additional details (systemMetadata)
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</summary>
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```json
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> datahub lite get /databases/mysql/instances/default/databases/datahub/tables/metadata_aspect_v2 --aspect status --verbose
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> datahub lite get --path /databases/mysql/instances/default/databases/datahub/tables/metadata_aspect_v2 --aspect status --verbose
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{
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"urn": "urn:li:dataset:(urn:li:dataPlatform:mysql,datahub.metadata_aspect_v2,PROD)",
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"status": {
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@ -518,4 +537,81 @@ DataHub Lite maintains a few derived tables to make access possible via both the
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## Caveat Emptor!
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DataHub Lite is a very new project. Do not use it for production use-cases. The API-s and storage formats are subject to change and we get feedback from early adopters. That said, we are really interested in accepting PR-s and suggestions for improvements to this fledgling project.
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DataHub Lite is a very new project. Do not use it for production use-cases. The API-s and storage formats are subject to change and we get feedback from early adopters. That said, we are really interested in accepting PR-s and suggestions for improvements to this fledgling project.
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## Advanced Options
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### Tab Completion
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Using the datahub lite commands like `ls` or `get` is much more pleasant when you have tab completion enabled on your shell. Tab completion is supported on the command line through the [Click Shell completion](https://click.palletsprojects.com/en/8.1.x/shell-completion/) module.
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To set up shell completion for your shell, follow the instructions below:
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#### Option 1 (inline eval)
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<Tabs>
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<TabItem value="zsh" label="Zsh" default>
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Add this to ~/.zshrc:
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```shell
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eval "$(_DATAHUB_COMPLETE=zsh_source datahub)"
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="bash" label="Bash">
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Add this to ~/.bashrc:
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```shell
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eval "$(_DATAHUB_COMPLETE=bash_source datahub)"
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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#### Option 2 (external completion script)
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Using eval means that the command is invoked and evaluated every time a shell is started, which can delay shell responsiveness. To speed it up, write the generated script to a file, then source that.
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<Tabs>
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<TabItem value="zsh" label="Zsh" default>
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Save the script somewhere.
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```shell
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_DATAHUB_COMPLETE=zsh_source datahub > ~/.datahub-complete.zsh
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```
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Source the file in ~/.zshrc.
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```shell
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. ~/.datahub-complete.zsh
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="bash" label="Bash">
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```shell
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_DATAHUB_COMPLETE=bash_source datahub > ~/.datahub-complete.bash
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```
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Source the file in ~/.bashrc.
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```shell
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. ~/.datahub-complete.bash
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="fish" label="Fish">
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Save the script to ~/.config/fish/completions/datahub.fish:
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```shell
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_DATAHUB_COMPLETE=fish_source datahub > ~/.config/fish/completions/datahub.fish
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ from datetime import datetime
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from typing import List, Optional
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import click
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from click.shell_completion import CompletionItem
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from click_default_group import DefaultGroup
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from datahub.cli.cli_utils import (
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@ -73,9 +74,36 @@ def list_urns() -> None:
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click.echo(result)
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class CompleteablePath(click.ParamType):
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name = "path"
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def shell_complete(self, ctx, param, incomplete):
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path = incomplete or "/"
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lite = _get_datahub_lite(read_only=True)
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try:
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completions = lite.ls(path)
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return [
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CompletionItem(browseable.auto_complete.suggested_path, type="plain")
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if browseable.auto_complete
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else CompletionItem(
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f"{incomplete}/{browseable.name}".replace("//", "/")
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)
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for browseable in completions
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if not browseable.leaf
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]
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except Exception as e:
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logger.debug(f"failed with {e}")
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return []
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@lite.command(context_settings=dict(allow_extra_args=True))
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@click.option("--urn", required=False, type=str, help="Get metadata rooted at an urn")
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@click.option("--path", required=False, type=str, help="Get metadata rooted at a path")
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@click.option(
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"--path",
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required=False,
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type=CompleteablePath(),
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help="Get metadata rooted at a path",
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)
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@click.option("-a", "--aspect", required=False, multiple=True, type=str)
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@click.option("--asof", required=False, type=click.DateTime(formats=["%Y-%m-%d"]))
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@click.option("--verbose", required=False, is_flag=True, default=False)
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@ -90,7 +118,7 @@ def get(
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verbose: bool,
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) -> None:
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"""Get one or more metadata elements"""
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start_time = time.time()
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if urn is None and path is None:
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if not ctx.args:
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raise click.UsageError(
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@ -142,6 +170,8 @@ def get(
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indent=2,
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)
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)
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end_time = time.time()
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logger.debug(f"Time taken: {int((end_time - start_time)*1000.0)} millis")
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@lite.command()
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@ -182,16 +212,19 @@ def serve(port: int) -> None:
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@lite.command(context_settings=dict(allow_extra_args=True))
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@click.argument("path", required=False)
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@click.argument("path", required=False, type=CompleteablePath())
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@click.pass_context
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@telemetry.with_telemetry
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def ls(ctx: click.Context, path: Optional[str]) -> None:
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"""List at a path"""
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start_time = time.time()
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path = path or "/"
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lite = _get_datahub_lite(read_only=True)
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try:
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browseables = lite.ls(path)
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end_time = time.time()
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logger.debug(f"Time taken: {int((end_time - start_time)*1000.0)} millis")
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auto_complete: List[AutoComplete] = [
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b.auto_complete for b in browseables if b.auto_complete is not None
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]
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from datahub.configuration.common import ConfigModel
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from datahub.emitter.aspect import ASPECT_MAP
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from datahub.emitter.mcp import MetadataChangeProposalWrapper
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from datahub.emitter.mcp_builder import mcps_from_mce
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from datahub.emitter.serialization_helper import post_json_transform
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from datahub.lite.lite_local import (
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AutoComplete,
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Browseable,
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@ -260,7 +261,7 @@ class DuckDBLite(DataHubLiteLocal[DuckDBLiteConfig]):
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aspect: Union[dict, _Aspect] = json.loads(r[2])
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if typed:
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assert isinstance(aspect, dict)
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aspect = ASPECT_MAP[aspect_name].from_obj(aspect)
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aspect = ASPECT_MAP[aspect_name].from_obj(post_json_transform(aspect))
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result_map[aspect_name] = {"value": aspect}
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if details:
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@ -496,7 +497,9 @@ class DuckDBLite(DataHubLiteLocal[DuckDBLiteConfig]):
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aspect_name in ASPECT_MAP
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), f"Missing aspect name {aspect_name} in the registry"
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try:
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aspect_payload = ASPECT_MAP[aspect_name].from_obj(aspect_payload)
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aspect_payload = ASPECT_MAP[aspect_name].from_obj(
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post_json_transform(aspect_payload)
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.exception(
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f"Failed to process urn: {urn}, aspect_name: {aspect_name}, metadata: {aspect_payload}",
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@ -524,7 +527,7 @@ class DuckDBLite(DataHubLiteLocal[DuckDBLiteConfig]):
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for r in results.fetchall():
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urn = r[0]
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aspect_name = r[1]
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aspect_metadata = ASPECT_MAP[aspect_name].from_obj(json.loads(r[2])) # type: ignore
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aspect_metadata = ASPECT_MAP[aspect_name].from_obj(post_json_transform(json.loads(r[2]))) # type: ignore
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system_metadata = SystemMetadataClass.from_obj(json.loads(r[3]))
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mcp = MetadataChangeProposalWrapper(
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entityUrn=urn,
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@ -560,17 +563,17 @@ class DuckDBLite(DataHubLiteLocal[DuckDBLiteConfig]):
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"iceberg",
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"trino",
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],
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"streaming_systems": ["kafka"],
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"streaming": ["kafka"],
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"orchestrators": ["airflow", "spark"],
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"data_movers": ["kafka-connect", "nifi"],
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"transformation_tools": ["dbt"],
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"data_quality_tools": ["great-expectations"],
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"data_quality": ["great-expectations"],
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}
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for k, v in category_to_platform_map.items():
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if data_platform_urn.get_entity_id_as_string() in v:
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return Urn(entity_type="systemNode", entity_id=[k])
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logger.warning(
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logger.debug(
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f"Failed to find category for platform {data_platform_urn}, mapping to generic data_platform"
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)
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return Urn(entity_type="systemNode", entity_id=["data_platforms"])
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