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153 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
153 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: test-configuration
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title: "Test configuration"
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---
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## Introduction
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Playwright has many options to configure how your tests are run. You can specify these options in the configuration file. Note that test runner options are **top-level**, do not put them into the `use` section.
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## Basic Configuration
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Here are some of the most common configuration options.
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```js
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import { defineConfig, devices } from '@playwright/test';
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export default defineConfig({
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// Look for test files in the "tests" directory, relative to this configuration file.
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testDir: 'tests',
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// Run all tests in parallel.
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fullyParallel: true,
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// Fail the build on CI if you accidentally left test.only in the source code.
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forbidOnly: !!process.env.CI,
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// Retry on CI only.
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retries: process.env.CI ? 2 : 0,
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// Opt out of parallel tests on CI.
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workers: process.env.CI ? 1 : undefined,
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// Reporter to use
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reporter: 'html',
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use: {
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// Base URL to use in actions like `await page.goto('/')`.
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baseURL: 'http://127.0.0.1:3000',
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// Collect trace when retrying the failed test.
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trace: 'on-first-retry',
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},
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// Configure projects for major browsers.
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projects: [
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{
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name: 'chromium',
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use: { ...devices['Desktop Chrome'] },
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},
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],
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// Run your local dev server before starting the tests.
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webServer: {
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command: 'npm run start',
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url: 'http://127.0.0.1:3000',
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reuseExistingServer: !process.env.CI,
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},
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});
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```
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| Option | Description |
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| :- | :- |
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| [`property: TestConfig.forbidOnly`] | Whether to exit with an error if any tests are marked as `test.only`. Useful on CI.|
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| [`property: TestConfig.fullyParallel`] | have all tests in all files to run in parallel. See [Parallelism](./test-parallel) and [Sharding](./test-sharding) for more details. |
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| [`property: TestConfig.projects`] | Run tests in multiple configurations or on multiple browsers |
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| [`property: TestConfig.reporter`] | Reporter to use. See [Test Reporters](/test-reporters.md) to learn more about which reporters are available. |
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| [`property: TestConfig.retries`] | The maximum number of retry attempts per test. See [Test Retries](/test-retries.md) to learn more about retries.|
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| [`property: TestConfig.testDir`] | Directory with the test files. |
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| [`property: TestConfig.use`] | Options with `use{}` |
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| [`property: TestConfig.webServer`] | To launch a server during the tests, use the `webServer` option |
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| [`property: TestConfig.workers`] | The maximum number of concurrent worker processes to use for parallelizing tests. Can also be set as percentage of logical CPU cores, e.g. `'50%'.`. See [Parallelism](./test-parallel) and [Sharding](./test-sharding) for more details. |
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## Filtering Tests
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Filter tests by glob patterns or regular expressions.
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```js title="playwright.config.ts"
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import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test';
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export default defineConfig({
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// Glob patterns or regular expressions to ignore test files.
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testIgnore: '*test-assets',
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// Glob patterns or regular expressions that match test files.
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testMatch: '*todo-tests/*.spec.ts',
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});
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```
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| Option | Description |
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| :- | :- |
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| [`property: TestConfig.testIgnore`] | Glob patterns or regular expressions that should be ignored when looking for the test files. For example, `'*test-assets'` |
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| [`property: TestConfig.testMatch`] | Glob patterns or regular expressions that match test files. For example, `'*todo-tests/*.spec.ts'`. By default, Playwright runs <code>.*(test|spec)\.(js|ts|mjs)</code> files. |
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## Advanced Configuration
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```js title="playwright.config.ts"
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import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test';
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export default defineConfig({
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// Folder for test artifacts such as screenshots, videos, traces, etc.
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outputDir: 'test-results',
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// path to the global setup files.
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globalSetup: require.resolve('./global-setup'),
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// path to the global teardown files.
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globalTeardown: require.resolve('./global-teardown'),
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// Each test is given 30 seconds.
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timeout: 30000,
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});
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```
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| Option | Description |
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| :- | :- |
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| [`property: TestConfig.globalSetup`] | Path to the global setup file. This file will be required and run before all the tests. It must export a single function. |
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| [`property: TestConfig.globalTeardown`] |Path to the global teardown file. This file will be required and run after all the tests. It must export a single function. |
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| [`property: TestConfig.outputDir`] | Folder for test artifacts such as screenshots, videos, traces, etc. |
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| [`property: TestConfig.timeout`] | Playwright enforces a [timeout](./test-timeouts.md) for each test, 30 seconds by default. Time spent by the test function, fixtures, beforeEach and afterEach hooks is included in the test timeout. |
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## Expect Options
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Configuration for the expect assertion library.
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```js title="playwright.config.ts"
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import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test';
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export default defineConfig({
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expect: {
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// Maximum time expect() should wait for the condition to be met.
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timeout: 5000,
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toHaveScreenshot: {
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// An acceptable amount of pixels that could be different, unset by default.
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maxDiffPixels: 10,
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},
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toMatchSnapshot: {
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// An acceptable ratio of pixels that are different to the
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// total amount of pixels, between 0 and 1.
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maxDiffPixelRatio: 0.1,
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},
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},
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});
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```
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| Option | Description |
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| :- | :- |
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| [`property: TestConfig.expect`] | [Web first assertions](./test-assertions.md) like `expect(locator).toHaveText()` have a separate timeout of 5 seconds by default. This is the maximum time the `expect()` should wait for the condition to be met. Learn more about [test and expect timeouts](./test-timeouts.md) and how to set them for a single test. |
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| [`method: PageAssertions.toHaveScreenshot#1`] | Configuration for the `expect(locator).toHaveScreenshot()` method. |
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| [`method: SnapshotAssertions.toMatchSnapshot#1`]| Configuration for the `expect(locator).toMatchSnapshot()` method.|
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