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312 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
312 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
# Getting Started with GraphQL
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This integration guide is following the [Getting started guide](../getting-started/quick-start.html). We assume that you have completed [Step 8](../getting-started/quick-start.html#_8-consume-the-content-type-s-api) and therefore can consume the API by browsing this [url](http://localhost:1337/restaurants).
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If you haven't gone through the getting started guide, the way you request a Strapi API with [GraphQL](https://graphql.org/) remains the same except that you will not fetch the same content.
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### Install the GraphQL plugin
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Install the graphql plugin in your Strapi project.
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:::: tabs
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::: tab yarn
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```bash
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yarn strapi install graphql
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```
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:::
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::: tab npm
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```bash
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npm run strapi install graphql
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```
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:::
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::: tab strapi
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```bash
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strapi install graphql
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```
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:::
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::::
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### Fetch your Restaurant collection type
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Play with the [GraphQL Playground](http://localhost:1337/graphql) to fetch your content.
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_Request_
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```graphql
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query Restaurants {
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restaurants {
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id
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name
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description
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categories {
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name
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}
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}
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}
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```
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_Response_
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"restaurants": [
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{
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"id": "1",
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"name": "Biscotte Restaurant",
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"description": "Welcome to Biscotte restaurant! Restaurant Biscotte offers a cuisine based on fresh, quality products, often local, organic when possible, and always produced by passionate producers.",
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"categories": [
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{
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"name": "French Food"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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}
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```
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### Examples
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These examples do not guide you to configure your client with Apollo for your [GraphQL endpoint](http://localhost:1337/graphql). Please follow the associated documentation for each client: ([React](https://www.apollographql.com/docs/react/get-started/) and [Vue.js](https://apollo.vuejs.org/guide/installation.html#_1-apollo-client) here)
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:::: tabs
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::: tab React
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Using [React](../getting-started/react.html) and [Apollo](https://www.apollographql.com/)
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```js
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import { gql, useQuery } from '@apollo/client';
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function Restaurants() {
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const { loading, error, data } = useQuery(gql`
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query Restaurants {
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restaurants {
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id
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name
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description
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categories {
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name
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}
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}
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}
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`);
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if (loading) return 'Loading...';
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if (error) return `Error! ${error.message}`;
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return (
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<ul>
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{data.restaurants.map(restaurant => (
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<li key={restaurant.id}>{restaurant.name}</li>
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))}
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</ul>
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);
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}
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```
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:::
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::: tab Vue.js
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Using [Vue.js](../getting-started/vue-js.html) and [Apollo](https://www.apollographql.com/)
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```js
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<template>
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<div>
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<ul>
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<li v-for="restaurant in restaurants" :key="restaurant.id">
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{{ restaurant.name }}
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</template>
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<script>
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import gql from "graphql-tag";
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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restaurants: []
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};
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},
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apollo: {
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restaurants: gql`
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query Restaurants {
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restaurants {
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id
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name
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description
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categories {
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name
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}
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}
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}`
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}
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};
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</script>
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```
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:::
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::::
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### Fetch your Category collection type
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_Request_
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```graphql
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query Category {
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category(id: 1) {
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id
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name
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restaurants {
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id
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name
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description
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}
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}
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}
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```
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_Response_
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"category": {
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"id": "1",
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"name": "French Food",
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"restaurants": [
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{
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"id": "1",
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"name": "Biscotte Restaurant",
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"description": "Welcome to Biscotte restaurant! Restaurant Biscotte offers a cuisine based on fresh, quality products, often local, organic when possible, and always produced by passionate producers."
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}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### Examples
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:::: tabs
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::: tab React
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Using [React](../getting-started/react.html) and [Apollo](https://www.apollographql.com/)
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```js
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import { gql, useQuery } from '@apollo/client';
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function Category({ id }) {
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const { loading, error, data } = useQuery(
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gql`
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query Category($id: ID!) {
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category(id: $id) {
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id
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name
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restaurants {
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id
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name
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description
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}
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}
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}
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`,
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{ variables: { id } }
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);
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if (loading) return 'Loading...';
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if (error) return `Error! ${error.message}`;
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return (
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<div>
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<h1>{data.category.name}</h1>
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<ul>
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{data.category.restaurants.map(restaurant => (
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<li key={restaurant.id}>{restaurant.name}</li>
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))}
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</ul>
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</div>
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);
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}
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```
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:::
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::: tab Vue.js
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Using [Vue.js](../getting-started/vue-js.html) and [Apollo](https://www.apollographql.com/)
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```js
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<template>
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<div>
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<h1>{{ category.name }}
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<ul>
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<li v-for="restaurant in category.restaurants" :key="restaurant.id">
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{{ restaurant.name }}
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</template>
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<script>
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import gql from "graphql-tag";
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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category: {},
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routeParam: this.$route.params.id
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};
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},
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apollo: {
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category: {
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query: gql`
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query Category($id: ID!) {
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category(id: $id) {
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id
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name
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restaurants {
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id
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name
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description
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}
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}
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}
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`,
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variables() {
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return {
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id: this.routeParam
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};
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}
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}
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}
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};
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</script>
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```
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:::
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::::
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## Conclusion
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This is how you request your Collection Types in Strapi using GraphQL.
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Feel free to explore more about [GraphQL](../plugins/graphql.html).
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