
* 5 new integrations * More integrations Signed-off-by: Maxime Castres <mcastres@student.42.fr> * AUpdate Nuxt.js --amend --signoff * Add 11ty Signed-off-by: Maxime Castres <mcastres@student.42.fr> * Correction after soupette's review * Correct python file * Alex review * Alex review 2: replace console.error to log
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Getting Started with Nuxt.js
This integration guide is following the Getting started guide. We assume that you have completed Step 8 and therefore can consume the API by browsing this url.
If you haven't gone through the getting started guide, the way you request a Strapi API with Nuxt.js remains the same except that you will not fetch the same content.
Create a Nuxt.js app
Create a basic Nuxt.js application with create-nuxt-app.
:::: tabs
::: tab yarn
yarn create nuxt-app nuxtjs-app
:::
::: tab npx
npx create-nuxt-app nuxtjs-app
:::
::::
Use an HTTP client
Many HTTP clients are available but in this documentation we'll use Axios and Fetch.
:::: tabs
::: tab @nuxtjs/strapi
For this example we are using the awesome @nuxt/strapi module.
yarn add @nuxtjs/strapi
- Add
@nuxtjs/strapi
to the module section ofnuxt.config.js
with the following settings.
modules: ['@nuxtjs/strapi'],
strapi: {
entities: ['restaurants', 'categories'],
url: 'http://localhost:1337'
},
:::
::: tab axios
yarn add axios
:::
::: tab fetch
No installation needed
:::
::::
GET Request your collection type
Execute a GET
request on the restaurant
Collection Type in order to fetch all your restaurants.
Be sure that you activated the find
permission for the restaurant
Collection Type.
:::: tabs
::: tab @nuxtjs/strapi
Request
try {
await this.$strapi.find('restaurants');
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
}
:::
::: tab axios
Request
import axios from 'axios';
axios.get('http://localhost:1337/restaurants').then(response => {
console.log(response);
});
:::
::: tab fetch
Request
fetch('http://localhost:1337/restaurants', {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => console.log(data));
:::
Response
[
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Biscotte Restaurant",
"description": "Welcome to Biscotte restaurant! Restaurant Biscotte offers a cuisine based on fresh, quality products, often local, organic when possible, and always produced by passionate producers.",
"created_by": {
"id": 1,
"firstname": "Paul",
"lastname": "Bocuse",
"username": null
},
"updated_by": {
"id": 1,
"firstname": "Paul",
"lastname": "Bocuse",
"username": null
},
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:37:16.964Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:37:16.975Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 1,
"name": "French Food",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.164Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.172Z"
}
]
}
]
::::
Example
:::: tabs
::: tab @nuxt/strapi
./pages/index.vue
<template>
<div class="container">
<div v-if="error">
{{ error }}
</div>
<ul v-else>
<li v-for="restaurant in restaurants" :key="restaurant.id">
{{ restaurant.name }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'App',
data () {
return {
restaurants: [],
error: null
}
},
async mounted () {
try {
this.restaurants = await this.$strapi.$restaurants.find()
} catch (error) {
this.error = error
}
}
}
</script>
:::
::: tab axios
./pages/index.vue
<template>
<div class="container">
<div v-if="error">
{{ error }}
</div>
<ul v-else>
<li v-for="restaurant in restaurants" :key="restaurant.id">
{{ restaurant.name }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import axios from 'axios'
export default {
name: 'App',
data () {
return {
restaurants: [],
error: null
}
},
async mounted () {
try {
const response = await axios.get('http://localhost:1337/restaurants')
this.restaurants = response.data
} catch (error) {
this.error = error;
}
}
}
</script>
:::
::: tab fetch
./pages/index.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<div v-if="error">
{{ error }}
</div>
<ul v-else>
<li v-for="restaurant in restaurants" :key="restaurant.id">
{{ restaurant.name }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'App',
data () {
return {
restaurants: [],
error: null,
headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
}
},
methods: {
parseJSON: function (resp) {
return (resp.json ? resp.json() : resp);
},
checkStatus: function (resp) {
if (resp.status >= 200 && resp.status < 300) {
return resp;
}
return this.parseJSON(resp).then((resp) => {
throw resp;
});
}
},
async mounted () {
try {
const response = await fetch("http://localhost:1337/restaurants", {
method: 'GET',
headers: this.headers,
}).then(this.checkStatus)
.then(this.parseJSON);
this.restaurants = response
} catch (error) {
this.error = error
}
}
}
</script>
:::
::::
POST Request your collection type
Execute a POST
request on the restaurant
Collection Type in order to create a restaurant.
Be sure that you activated the create
permission for the restaurant
Collection Type and the find
permission for the category
Collection type.
In this example a japanese
category has been created which has the id: 3.
:::: tabs
::: tab @nuxtjs/strapi
try {
await this.$strapi.create('restaurants', {
name: 'Dolemon Sushi',
description: 'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious',
categories: [3],
});
} catch (error) {
this.error = error;
}
:::
::: tab axios
Request
import axios from 'axios';
axios
.post('http://localhost:1337/restaurants', {
name: 'Dolemon Sushi',
description: 'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious',
categories: [3],
})
.then(response => {
console.log(response);
});
:::
::: tab fetch
Request
fetch('http://localhost:1337/restaurants', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify({
name: 'Dolemon Sushi',
description: 'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious',
categories: [3],
}),
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => console.log(data));
:::
Response
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Dolemon Sushi",
"description": "Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious",
"created_by": null,
"updated_by": null,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T09:57:11.669Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T09:57:11.669Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 3,
"name": "Japanese",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.164Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.172Z"
}
]
}
::::
Example
:::: tabs
::: tab @nuxtjs/strapi
./pages/index.vue
<template>
<div class="container">
<div v-if="error">
{{ error }}
</div>
<form id="form" v-on:submit="handleSubmit" v-else>
<h3>Restaurants</h3>
<br>
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input id="name" v-model="modifiedData.name" type="text" name="name">
<label for="description">Description</label>
<input id="description" v-model="modifiedData.description" type="text" name="description">
<div>
<br />
<b>Select categories</b>
<br>
<div v-for="category in allCategories" :key="category.id">
<label>{{ category.name }}</label>
<input
type="checkbox"
:value="category.id"
v-model="modifiedData.categories"
name="categories"
:id="category.id"
/>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'App',
data() {
return {
allCategories: [],
modifiedData: {
name: '',
description: '',
categories: [],
},
error: null
}
},
async mounted() {
try {
this.allCategories = await this.$strapi.$categories.find()
} catch (error) {
this.error = error
}
},
methods: {
handleSubmit: async function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
try {
await this.$strapi.$restaurants.create(this.modifiedData)
} catch (error) {
this.error = error
}
}
}
}
</script>
:::
::: tab axios
./pages/index.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<div v-if="error">
{{ error }}
</div>
<form id="form" v-on:submit="handleSubmit" v-else>
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input id="name" v-model="modifiedData.name" type="text" name="name">
<label for="description">Description</label>
<input id="description" v-model="modifiedData.description" type="text" name="description">
<div>
<br />
Select categories
<div v-for="category in allCategories" :key="category.id">
<label>{{ category.name }}</label>
<input
type="checkbox"
:value="category.id"
v-model="modifiedData.categories"
name="categories"
:id="category.id"
/>
</div>
</div>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import axios from 'axios'
export default {
name: 'App',
data() {
return {
allCategories: [],
modifiedData: {
name: '',
description: '',
categories: [],
},
error: null
}
},
async mounted() {
try {
const response = await axios.get('http://localhost:1337/categories')
this.allCategories = response.data;
} catch (error) {
this.error = error;
}
},
methods: {
handleSubmit: async function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
try {
const response = await axios.post('http://localhost:1337/restaurants', this.modifiedData)
console.log(response);
} catch(error) {
this.error = error;
}
}
}
}
</script>
:::
::: tab fetch
./pages/index.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<div v-if="error">
{{ error }}
</div>
<form id="form" v-on:submit="handleSubmit" v-else>
<h3>Restaurants</h3>
<br>
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input id="name" v-model="modifiedData.name" type="text" name="name">
<label for="description">Description</label>
<input id="description" v-model="modifiedData.description" type="text" name="description">
<div>
<br />
<b>Select categories</b>
<br>
<div v-for="category in allCategories" :key="category.id">
<label>{{ category.name }}</label>
<input
type="checkbox"
:value="category.id"
v-model="modifiedData.categories"
name="categories"
:id="category.id"
/>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'App',
data() {
return {
allCategories: [],
modifiedData: {
name: '',
description: '',
categories: [],
},
error: null,
headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
}
},
async mounted() {
try {
const allCategories = await fetch("http://localhost:1337/categories", {
method: 'GET',
headers: this.headers,
}).then(this.checkStatus)
.then(this.parseJSON);
this.allCategories = allCategories
} catch (error) {
this.error = error
}
},
methods: {
parseJSON: function (resp) {
return (resp.json ? resp.json() : resp);
},
checkStatus: function (resp) {
if (resp.status >= 200 && resp.status < 300) {
return resp;
}
return this.parseJSON(resp).then((resp) => {
throw resp;
});
},
handleSubmit: async function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
try {
const response = await fetch('http://localhost:1337/restaurants', {
method: 'POST',
headers: this.headers,
body: JSON.stringify(this.modifiedData)
}).then(this.checkStatus)
.then(this.parseJSON);
console.log(response);
} catch (error) {
this.error = error
}
}
}
}
</script>
:::
::::
PUT Request your collection type
Execute a PUT
request on the restaurant
Collection Type in order to update the category of a restaurant.
Be sure that you activated the put
permission for the restaurant
Collection Type.
:::: tabs
We consider that the id of your restaurant is 2
.
and the id of your category is 2
.
::: tab @nuxtjs/strapi
try {
await this.$strapi.update('restaurants', 2, {
categories: [2],
});
} catch (error) {
this.error = error;
}
:::
::: tab axios
Request
import axios from 'axios';
axios
.put('http://localhost:1337/restaurants/2', {
categories: [2],
})
.then(response => {
console.log(response);
});
:::
::: tab fetch
Request
fetch('http://localhost:1337/restaurants/2', {
method: 'PUT',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify({
categories: [3],
}),
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => {
console.log(data);
});
:::
Response
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Dolemon Sushi",
"description": "Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious",
"created_by": null,
"updated_by": null,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T10:21:30.219Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T10:21:30.219Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Brunch",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T10:24:26.901Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T10:24:26.911Z"
}
]
}
::::
Starter
Conclusion
Here is how to request your Collection Types in Strapi using Nuxt.js. When you create a Collection Type or a Single Type you will have a certain number of REST API endpoints available to interact with.
We just used the GET, POST and PUT methods here but you can get one entry, get how much entry you have and delete an entry too. Learn more about API Endpoints.