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* 5 new integrations * More integrations Signed-off-by: Maxime Castres <mcastres@student.42.fr> * AUpdate Nuxt.js --amend --signoff * Add 11ty Signed-off-by: Maxime Castres <mcastres@student.42.fr> * Correction after soupette's review * Correct python file * Alex review * Alex review 2: replace console.error to log
260 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
260 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
# Getting Started with Python
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This integration guide is following the [Getting started guide](../getting-started/quick-start.html). We assume that you have completed [Step 8](../getting-started/quick-start.html#_8-consume-the-content-type-s-api) and therefore can consume the API by browsing this [url](http://localhost:1337/restaurants).
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If you haven't gone through the getting started guide, the way you request a Strapi API with [Python](https://www.python.org/) remains the same except that you will not fetch the same content.
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### Create a Python file
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Be sure to have Python installed on your computer.s
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```bash
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touch script.py
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```
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### Use an HTTP client
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Many HTTP clients are available but in this documentation we'll use [Requests](https://github.com/psf/requests).
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```bash
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python -m pip install requests
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```
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### GET Request your collection type
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Execute a `GET` request on the `restaurant` Collection Type in order to fetch all your restaurants.
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Be sure that you activated the `find` permission for the `restaurant` Collection Type.
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_Request_
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```python
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requests.get("http://localhost:1337/restaurants",
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headers={
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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})
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```
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_Response_
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "Biscotte Restaurant",
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"description": "Welcome to Biscotte restaurant! Restaurant Biscotte offers a cuisine based on fresh, quality products, often local, organic when possible, and always produced by passionate producers.",
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"created_by": {
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"id": 1,
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"firstname": "Paul",
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"lastname": "Bocuse",
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"username": null
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},
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"updated_by": {
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"id": 1,
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"firstname": "Paul",
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"lastname": "Bocuse",
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"username": null
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},
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"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:37:16.964Z",
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"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:37:16.975Z",
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"categories": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "French Food",
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"created_by": 1,
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"updated_by": 1,
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"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.164Z",
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"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.172Z"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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```
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### Example
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```python
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import requests
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import json
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class Restaurant:
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def __init__(self):
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self.api_url = "http://localhost:1337"
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def all(self):
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r = requests.get(self.api_url + "/restaurants",
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headers={
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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})
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return r.json()
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restaurant = Restaurant()
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print(restaurant.all())
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```
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### POST Request your collection type
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Execute a `POST` request on the `restaurant` Collection Type in order to create a restaurant.
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Be sure that you activated the `create` permission for the `restaurant` Collection Type and the `find` permission for the `category` Collection type.
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In this example a `japanese` category has been created which has the id: 3.
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_Request_
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```python
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requests.post("http://localhost:1337/restaurants",
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data=json_dumps({
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'name': 'Dolemon Sushi',
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'description': 'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious',
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'categories': [3],
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}),
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headers={
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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})
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)
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```
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_Response_
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```json
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{
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"id": 2,
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"name": "Dolemon Sushi",
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"description": "Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious",
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"created_by": null,
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"updated_by": null,
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"created_at": "2020-08-04T09:57:11.669Z",
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"updated_at": "2020-08-04T09:57:11.669Z",
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"categories": [
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{
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"id": 3,
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"name": "Japanese",
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"created_by": 1,
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"updated_by": 1,
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"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.164Z",
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"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.172Z"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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### Example
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```python
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import requests
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import json
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class Restaurant:
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def __init__(self):
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self.api_url = "http://localhost:1337"
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def all(self):
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r = requests.get(self.api_url + "/restaurants")
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return r.json()
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def create(self, params):
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r = requests.post(self.api_url + "/restaurants",
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data=json.dumps({
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'name': params["name"],
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'description': params["description"],
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'categories': params["categories"]
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}),
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headers={
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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})
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restaurant = Restaurant()
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print(restaurant.create({
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'name': 'Dolemon Sushi',
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'description': 'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious',
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'categories': [3],
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}))
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```
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### PUT Request your collection type
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Execute a `PUT` request on the `restaurant` Collection Type in order to update the category of a restaurant.
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Be sure that you activated the `put` permission for the `restaurant` Collection Type.
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_Request_
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```python
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requests.put("http://localhost:1337/restaurants/2",
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data=json_dumps({
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'categories': [2]
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}),
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headers={
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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})
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```
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_Response_
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```json
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{
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"id": 2,
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"name": "Dolemon Sushi",
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"description": "Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious",
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"created_by": null,
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"updated_by": null,
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"created_at": "2020-08-04T10:21:30.219Z",
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"updated_at": "2020-08-04T10:21:30.219Z",
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"categories": [
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{
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"id": 2,
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"name": "Brunch",
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"created_by": 1,
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"updated_by": 1,
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"created_at": "2020-08-04T10:24:26.901Z",
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"updated_at": "2020-08-04T10:24:26.911Z"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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### Example
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```python
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import requests
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import json
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class Restaurant:
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def __init__(self):
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self.api_url = "http://localhost:1337"
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def all(self):
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r = requests.get(self.api_url + "/restaurants")
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return r.json()
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def create(self, params):
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r = requests.post(self.api_url + "/restaurants",
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data=json.dumps({
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'name': params["name"],
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'description': params["description"],
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'categories': params["categories"]
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}),
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headers={
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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})
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def update(self, id, params):
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r = requests.put(self.api_url + "/restaurants/" + str(id),
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data=json.dumps({
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'categories': params["categories"]
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}),
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headers={
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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})
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restaurant = Restaurant()
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print(restaurant.update(2, {
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'categories': [2]
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}))
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```
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## Conclusion
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Here is how to request your Collection Types in Strapi using Python. When you create a Collection Type or a Single Type you will have a certain number of REST API endpoints available to interact with.
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